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- Breathe. Reframe. Respond: Living Stronger with ADHD & RSD
Breathe. Reframe. Respond: Living Stronger with ADHD & RSD
A personal guide to using breathwork, mindfulness, and cognitive reframing to manage the intense emotional reactions of ADHD and Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria, and build lasting emotional resilience.
Living with ADHD means living with a brain that overreacts—especially to criticism or rejection.
For many of us, this shows up as Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria, or RSD: a deep, sometimes overwhelming emotional pain triggered by even the slightest hint of disapproval. It’s like my mind is wired to expect rejection, and when it comes, my reaction can feel out of my control.
But I’ve learned that my reactions are not set in stone. There’s a powerful Bruce Lee quote that guides me:
“You will continue to suffer if you have an emotional reaction to everything that is said to you. If words control you, that means everyone else can control you. Breathe and allow things to pass.”
This wisdom is especially relevant to RSD. If every word, look, and imagined slight can set off a storm inside me, then I’m handing over the keys to my peace of mind. But I can choose to pause, breathe, and let things pass.
I practice breathwork daily—simple, intentional breathing to calm my nervous system. One technique I use is to breathe in for four counts and out for eight. This slows my heart rate, grounds my thoughts, and allows me to choose my response instead of reacting impulsively.
“Breathe Me” is my favourite Sia song.
How does controlled breathing work?
Deep breathing directly influences the autonomic nervous system by activating the parasympathetic branch, responsible for the body's relaxation response. This shifts your body away from the "fight or flight" state, slows your heart rate, reduces blood pressure, and creates a sense of calm. Slow, controlled breathing—especially with prolonged exhalation—has increased vagal tone, synchronised neural activity, and enhanced emotional regulation, making it especially effective for managing RSD symptoms.

This photo was taken at my good friend Immy’s holiday home in Wales. It makes me smile, thinking of us dancing at the tranquil sunset.
“Breathing is important in the practice of meditation because it is the faculty in us that is simultaneously voluntary and involuntary. You can feel that you are breathing, and equally you can feel that it is breathing you. So it is a sort of bridge between the voluntary world and the involuntary world — a place where they are one.”
This beautiful quote by Allan Watts reminds me that breathwork connects mind and body, helping me find calm amid emotional storms.
Here are some other practical breathing exercises I use:
• Diaphragmatic (Belly) Breathing: Breathe deeply into your abdomen, letting it rise as you inhale and fall as you exhale.
• 4-7-8 Breathing: Inhale for 4 counts, hold for 7, and exhale for 8. This pattern helps calm the nervous system.
• Prolonged Expiratory Breathing: Inhale for 4 seconds, exhale for 6 seconds. Longer exhalations further boost parasympathetic activity.
• Counting Breaths: Count each inhale and exhale up to 10, then back down to focus and steady your mind.
• Box Breathing: Inhale for 4 counts, hold for 4, exhale for 4, hold for 4, and repeat for several cycles to reduce stress.
Cognitive Restructuring
Along with breathwork, I use cognitive restructuring to manage my reactions to rejection. This means I pay attention to the negative thoughts when I feel hurt—like “They must think I’m a failure” or “I’m always messing up.” Then, I challenged those thoughts by asking myself: Is this really true? What evidence do I have? Could there be another explanation? Maybe they were having a bad day, or maybe I misunderstood.
Here are a few practical steps I use to make cognitive restructuring part of my daily routine:
• Notice and Record: When I feel a strong emotional reaction, I pause and jot down what happened, what I thought, and how it made me feel. This helps me spot patterns and triggers.
• Challenge Your Thoughts: I ask myself, “Is this thought really true? What evidence supports it? Could there be another explanation?”
• Reframe: I try to replace the negative thought with a more balanced, realistic one. For example, I’ll change “I always mess up” to “Everyone makes mistakes, and this is a chance to learn.”
• Reflect: I pay attention to how I feel after reframing. Over time, this helps me respond to rejection or criticism with more resilience and less emotional pain.
How I make it work through my hobbies
I’ve found that weaving these steps into my daily life works exceptionally well when I combine them with my favourite mindful movement practices.
In Taekwondo, every movement and breath is a lesson in focus and discipline, teaching me to be aware and in control of my reactions.

I started practicing Taekwando with my son 12 months ago. It has been truly life-changing for me. As someone who rarely switches off, I spend a whole hour focused on the moment and moving mindfully.
Vinyasa yoga’s flowing, mindful movements and breathwork keep me in the present, making it easier to catch and shift unhelpful thoughts.
Even cold-water swimming is a practice in staying calm and present under stress—when I’m in the water, I use that same mental focus to notice my thoughts and gently guide them in a more helpful direction.

For the last 12 months, I have enjoyed swimming in open water in a nearby lake called Escape To The Lake. Luckily, my coldest swim was 6 degrees - there is a sauna, too!
When I struggle with overwhelming feelings, I remind myself of Alan Watts’ wisdom:
“To have faith is to trust yourself to the water. When you swim you don’t grab hold of the water… Instead you relax, and float.”
Like cold-water swimming, I’m learning to relax with my feelings instead of fighting them.
Mindfulness has also become essential. It’s not about erasing my emotions or pretending rejection doesn’t hurt. It’s about creating space between what I feel and how I respond. When I notice my brain firing up with self-criticism, I pause, breathe, and remind myself:
“Our reaction to a situation literally has the power to change the situation itself.”
This pause is where my power lives. Instead of spiralling, I can ask: Is this rejection real, or is my mind assuming the worst? Can I respond with kindness to myself, even if I feel hurt?
Living with ADHD and RSD is a journey, not a destination. I still have tough days, but with every mindful breath, every thought I challenge, and every time I move—whether on the mat, in the water, or just through daily life—I’m learning to be calmer, more self-aware, and less controlled by my reactions. I’m not perfect, but I’m growing. And every moment I choose to respond instead of react, I reclaim a little more of my peace.
Thanks for reading my second post about Living with ADHD, this time showing how I have used Lifestyle and Holistic medicine principles on my journey to help myself. If you feel this has been helpful to you, please comment or share 🥰
Dr Cam
Over and out
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